50+ Quince Recipes (How to Cook Quince) (2024)

Quince recipes can be hard to find, as this deliciously fragrant fruit isn’t used as much as it once was. Once you learn how to cook quince, I’m sure they’ll be a part of your cooking each year.

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Quince are one of my husband’s favorite fruits, and he grew up eating them in all manner of quince preserves. They had a backyard tree when he was growing up, and he told me all about the intoxicating scent of these delicious fruits…you could smell them across the yard.

We planted a quince tree as soon as we moved to our Vermont homestead, and I started looking into how to cook quince so I could re-create some of those memories.

When we had our first quince on the table, I smelled their amazing aroma, and I suddenly understood just how magical they could be.

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What Are Quince?

The quince fruit resembles a cross between an apple and a pear—and in fact, is related to these fruits—but it’s botanically unique in that it’s the only member of the genus Cydonia, which is in the Rosacea family (also known as the rose family). Quince trees are thought to have originated in Persia, where their cultivation spread across the Mediterranean and throughout Europe. Quince grow from hardy, deciduous trees and today they can be found growing in many countries worldwide.

In terms of culinary history, quince are quite prolific! You might be familiar with the story of the Trojan War, of which quince fruit is thought to be responsible for after Helen of Troy convinced a young Trojan prince to award Aphrodite with quince fruit as a reward for her beauty. The use of quince was widespread in medieval times, where the fruit was combined with spices such as cloves, pepper, cinnamon, and nutmeg (which is how it is still prepared today in many recipes). Later, during the Tudor and Stuart era, quince marmalade that had been wrapped in gold foil was thought to be an aphrodisiac and was gifted accordingly.

Due to their astringent, sour flavor and spongy, woody texture when raw, quince are best when cooked until soft, which can be achieved by poaching, slow-roasting, and baking. Quince have an unusually high pectin content, which makes the fruit ideal contenders for use in jellies and preserves.

Quince jelly is probably the fruit’s best-known application, but it can be used in a wide array of recipes. As you’ll see in this recipe roundup, this versatile fruit can be used in preserves, desserts, savory dishes, and even beverages.

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How Do Quince Taste?

As I mentioned above, quince is one fruit you don’t want to eat raw—it’s tart, unpleasantly astringent, and woody-tasting. Essentially, it tastes like very raw, unripe fruit.

Once quince has been cooked, however, a whole world of beautiful flavor opens up, and the flesh turns from a creamy yellow to a stunning shade of pale, rosy pink. When cooked, quince has a comparable flavor to apples, pears, and guava; the flesh remains slightly (but pleasantly) sour.

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Quince Paste served with cheese

How to Prepare Quince

Quince can be prepared using several different methods, but I tend to prioritize poaching when I’m making a recipe calling for quince. No matter the preparation method, you’ll want to begin by peeling the quince as its skin is fibrous and tough. I use a basic vegetable or Y-peeler for the task—it’s fairly quick work and you don’t need any special equipment.

Using a sharp chef’s knife, cut the quince in half. Make sure your cutting board is firmly secured (I like to put place a damp kitchen towel under the board to prevent it from slipping) as the fruit is quite firm and spongy. From there, cut the fruit into quarters and, working carefully, remove the woody core and seeds—the sharper your knife, the easier this task is).

Prepare a liquid for poaching in large pot or saucepan. This could be a simple syrup preparation with water and sugar or you can add flavorings such as star anise, vanilla pods, whole cloves, or a cinnamon stick broken in half.

Bring the poaching liquid to a boil and add the quartered quince. Turn the heat down to low and poach the quince for about 50 minutes, the poaching liquid should barely be at a simmer. Cover the pot partially with a lid so that the liquid can thicken into a gorgeous pink syrup.

Test the quince with fork to make sure it’s tender. When the quince has softened, strain the poaching liquid from the fruit if you’re planning on using it right away, but keep the syrup in your fridge for use in drinks and desserts. If the cooked quince won’t be used right away, let the fruit and syrup come to room temperature before refrigerating them together for up to 1 week.

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Quince Recipes

If you’re fortunate enough to get your hands on quince, you’ll find there’s an abundance of recipes for using this very special fruit. From traditional recipes for quince paste to savory glazes to candied quince inspired by traditional Turkish recipes, there are so many ways to include quince in your cooking or baking repertoire.

The recipes below feature classic ways to cook with quince as well as innovative ideas and methods for getting this (literal) legendary fruit to the table. If you have more quince fruit than you know what to do with, don’t worry—I’ve also included some of my favorite canning recipes so that you can share your bounty with family and friends.

Quince Paste

Quince paste is a firm, jelly-like paste that is often paired with cheese, charcuterie, and nuts. A popular accompaniment in the Mediterranean, below you’ll find recipes for marmelada (Portuguese quince paste), membrillo (Spanish quince paste), and cotognata (Sicilian quince paste). While the recipes are quite similar, they vary in the amount of sweetener used, the spices that are added (if any), and the firmness of the finished jelly.

In terms of cheese pairings, quince paste is fantastic when served on a cheeseboard with strong cheeses. In particular, aged Manchego, the Portuguese São Jorge cheese, and blue cheeses such as Spanish Valdeón blue cheese are made even more delicious by the addition of quince paste. Add some cured meats, marcona almonds, and olives to make a truly memorable cheese board.

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Quince Canning Recipes

The perfect use for quince if you find yourself faced with an overabundance of the fruit, these canning recipes will bring the taste of quince to your meals all year long. These recipes range from basic to spiced and include ingredients such as cinnamon, toasted almonds, and geranium leaves.

These quince canning recipes make beautiful and unique gifts, perfect for any foodies on your list. These preserves maintain their vivid pink-red shade throughout the canning process, which means the resulting jars will need little other than a tag or a sweet bow to be considered gift-ready.

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Savory Quince Main Courses

Quince tends to pair well with meats and poultry that are sometimes accompanied by apples or pears, think pork, wild boar, venison, and chicken. The robust flavor of quince stands up to big, savory flavors and ingredients such chestnuts, Manchego, prunes, lemon, and rosemary.

I’ve also included a couple of recipes for vegetarian fare, where quince adds a delightful sweetness to spices inspired by the Mediterranean. Using the canning recipes above for inspiration, I also have a fondness for cold leftover meat stuffed into a sandwich with aged cheddar and a dollop of quince chutney or jam.

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Sweet Quince Dessert Recipes

Whether you’re making dessert for your family or a showstopper dessert for a dinner party, these sweet dessert recipes make use of quince in the best way possible. Here you’ll find cakes, tarts, puddings, crumbles, and sponges featuring quince, whether the fruit is used as an accent or the main event.

Whichever way you choose to incorporate quince into your baking plans, you can rest assured that the end result will be memorable for everyone lucky enough to enjoy it. To streamline the assembly of these desserts, cook the quince as directed up to a week in advance and store in the refrigerator.

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Quince Cake

Quince Drinks

Why not incorporate quince into a beverage or two? Quince lends itself well to all manner of drinks: sparklers, lemonade, fizzes, and punch are just some of the ways this versatile fruit can be used to breathe new life into familiar recipes.

For those who enjoy a unique tipple (and have time to spare in order to let the flavors develop), quince wine and quince liqueur are both interesting and delicious ways to use this special fruit. Once you make a basic batch of quince syrup, which is essentially the poaching liquid leftover from cooking quince, you can add it to sparkling water or a wide variety of co*cktail recipes and spritzers.

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Quince Liqueur

Seasonal Fruit Cooking Guides

Looking for more ways to use fresh seasonal ingredients?

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50+ Quince Recipes (How to Cook Quince) (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to prepare quince? ›

Poached, Softened Quince

Gently poach the whole quince, covered, 15 to 35 minutes, or until the flesh can be easily pierced with the tip of a knife—it should feel like a ripe pear. Cool the quince in the liquid. Drain the quince and reserve the cooking water for quince jelly. Peel the quince, then cut into quarters.

What are the side effects of quince? ›

As with any new food, start with a tiny amount of cooked quince to monitor for signs of allergies. Watch for signs like diarrhea, vomiting, or rash. These could indicate an allergy or sensitivity. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your pediatrician.

What is the healthiest way to eat quince? ›

Quinces are an ancient fruit with a unique flavor and several potential benefits. They may help treat digestive disorders, allergies, and high blood sugar, though more research is needed. Unlike other fruits, quinces aren't eaten raw. Instead, they're best cooked or turned into jam.

Should quince be cooked? ›

A quince looks like the lovechild of a lumpy apple and pear - squat, with a golden yellow skin. In terms of taste and texture though, it's quite different. The outer skin is rough and woolly, and the flesh is pappy and astringent. Quince needs to be cooked to be edible.

Can you cook quince without peeling? ›

Cut away the cores – no need to peel unless you want to.

What does quince do to your body? ›

Contains powerful antioxidants Antioxidants reduce metabolic stress, reduce inflammation and protect cells against damage by free radicals. Quince is a rich source of antioxidants. Studies show that some of the antioxidants in quince, including quercetin and kaempferol, reduce inflammation and prevent chronic diseases.

Is any part of quince poisonous? ›

The seeds contain nitriles, which are common in the seeds of the rose family. In the stomach, enzymes or stomach acid or both cause some of the nitriles to be hydrolysed and produce hydrogen cyanide, which is a volatile gas. The seeds are toxic only if eaten in large quantities.

Is quince good for high blood pressure? ›

Improves Heart Health

Quince contributes to improved heart health through various mechanisms. Its high potassium content helps regulate blood pressure, reducing the risk of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. The presence of magnesium supports healthy blood vessels and lowers the risk of heart attacks.

Does quince have a lot of sugar? ›

Let's start with the basics: According to the USDA, one quince contains 52 calories, 0.37 grams of protein, 0.09 grams of fat, 14 grams of carbohydrates, 1.7 grams of fiber, and 13 grams of sugar.

Is quince a laxative? ›

In traditional medicine, the seeds of the quince fruit were often used to treat digestive disorders, such as constipation and diarrhea. More recent research has confirmed the medicinal properties of the fruit and seeds, noting that quinces could help relieve constipation and support regularity.

What is the best tasting quince? ›

The 'Champion' cultivar is well known among quince enthusiasts for its delicate and lemon-like flavor. The fruit is pear-shaped and has a fuzzy, golden skin. It produces fruit later in the fall.

How do you prepare quince for eating? ›

How to cook quince the easy way
  1. Peel the quinces with the vegetable peeler.
  2. Cut quinces into quarters and remove the core and seeds.
  3. Cut away any bruises or dark spots.
  4. Pour water in the saucepan and bring to the boil.
  5. Once boiling carefully place the quince in the water.
  6. Simmer the quinces for 40-50 minutes until soft.

Does quince need to be refrigerated? ›

Quinces should not be stored near any other fruit, as its strong aroma is capable of tainting fruits like apples or pears. Once a quince is ripe, it is best to use the fruit immediately. When storing quinces, the fruit can be stored for up to 2 weeks in a refrigerator or up to 3 months at temperatures near to freezing.

Can I freeze fresh quince? ›

If you'd like to store some quince in your freezer for future use, it's easy. Cut and core your quinces, poach, and let them cool completely. Then decide how you want to store them: with the liquid or without, or maybe you want quince puree stashed away?

What part of a quince do you eat? ›

Quince can be eaten raw or cooked. People enjoy quince fruit with or without the skin. Quince seeds need to be removed before eating. Quinces are commonly used in jams, jellies, and marmalades.

Is quince safe to eat raw? ›

Perhaps the most important thing to know about quince is that you can't eat it raw unless, of course, you like your fruit hard, woody and astringent. You'll know a quince is ripe once it's fully yellow and its intoxicating fragrance is already in the air.

What part of the quince is edible? ›

Yes. The fruit on a flowering quince is edible, but the fruit on a flowering or Japanese quince is extremely tart. While you can use them to make jams and jellies, you'll get much better results from a quince that was bred to produce fruit.

Can you eat quince straight off the tree? ›

While quince do resemble pears, you will most likely NOT enjoy eating them straight off the tree. This is because in “colder” climates such as ours, quince has a tough rind and a hard, bitter, astringent, flesh before it is cooked.

References

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