The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 6: The Basic Recipe –... (2024)

The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 6: The Basic Recipe –... (1)The simplest Mead to make, often called a Show Mead, or a Traditional Mead, contains nothing more than Honey, water and yeast (and nutrients, you need to feed your yeast!). An example would be the following:

  • 12 lbs Honey
  • Lalvin RC212 Yeast
  • Water to 5 gallons

This will produce a dry Mead with approximately 12% ABV. Why is it a dry Mead? The yeast has the potential to ferment up to around 14% ABV. Since there is only enough honey to produce approx. 12% ABV, the yeast will not stop eating the sugar before it is all gone. With no sugar left to sweeten the Mead, it will be dry. This kind of Mead is designed to showcase the unique flavor and aroma of the varietal of honey used.

You will notice that I used the word ‘simplest’ above, not ‘easiest’. There is a reason for that. Because there are no other ingredients to add flavors into a Show or Traditional Mead, any tiny “off” flavor caused by a mistake in the brewing process will be easily detectable, particularly if the honey used was very delicate. It is therefore sometimes better to start your Mead making hobby with recipes that have some additional ingredients that will help mask some of the undesirable flavors, at least until you have learned and practiced the basic brewing skills.

So what should you start with? This is the perfect time to introduce you to the easiest, quickest, most foolproof recipe you could ever ask for.

NOTE: For more recipes that include solid, repeatable, and most importantly, expandable fermentation techniques, grab a free membership in the GotMead Forums. And if you want to ‘hang with the big dogs’, the folks who really know their stuff, upgrade to a GotMead Patron membership for only $30/year and get access to the Patron Forums, where the award winning recipes and techniques get talked about.

Joe’s Ancient Orange and Spice Mead – Modernized, by Jon Talkington, owner of Brimminghorn Meadery

I have made the classic Joe’s Ancient Orange Mead…bread yeast and all. People either love or hate it. JAOM is good for what it is and its easy for the hobbyist mead maker, but I made it this way for people to step up their skills in mead making.

The problem with bread yeast (I know Joe was going for ancient) is that its inconsistent and produces many off flavors like phenolics and esters when fermented warm so I used an ale yeast for a cleaner and more consistent flavor.

Another issue is the orange cut in pieces and added whole, you end up getting the bitterness from the pith of the orange. So I zested the orange with a citrus zester and used the juice, no whole orange in the recipe.

The raisins do provide flavor and extra sugars however they are not “yeast nutrients” as is suggested so I added yeast nutrients in a staggered fashion which will make for a better ferment.This mead makes a nice sweet spicy orange mead to sip in the autumn and winter months. Enjoy!!

Recipe:

  • 17 to 18 lbs Honey (a lighter variety will work)
  • 5 x Large Oranges (Zested and juiced)
  • 12 oz. Raisins (you can use golden or dark. The darker raisins will have more of a sherry flavor) Make sure they don’t have sulfites.
  • 4 medium sized Cinnamon sticks (I like to use Vietnamese Cinnamon its very sweet in flavor)
  • 10 whole cloves or 1/2 tsp of ground cloves
  • 1 tsp Ground Allpsice 1 tsp Ground Nutmeg
  • 15 grams dry ale yeast such as Fermentis US05, S-04, S-33 or Cooper’s Ale Yeast rehydrated with 18.75 grams Go-Ferm or Start Up rehydration nutrients. I’ve use all these yeasts with good results in mead.

Directions for mixing up the Go-Ferm and yeast.

Mix Go-Ferm in 20 times its weight in clean 110°F (43°C) water. So this would would be 12.6 oz of 110 degree water..Let cool to 104 degree F (40°C) then add the 15 grams active dried yeast. Let stand for 20 minutes. Slowly (over 5 minutes) add equal amounts of must (juice) to be fermented to the yeast slurry.

Watch the temperature difference. Do not allow more than 18°F (10°C) difference between the must (juice) and the yeast slurry.

10 grams Yeast Nutrient such as Fermaid K or Super Food added in steps.
5 grams added right when fermentation begins at 24 hours and the other 5 grams added at 72 hours.

Water to top to 5.5 gallons

Make sure all fermentation equipment is clean and sanitized. Mix honey,orange zest & juice, spices and water into the bucket (no boiling the honey) stir well to make sure the honey is all dissolved thoroughly. Rehydrate the yeast with Go-Ferm in warm water per directions. Aerate the honey mixture and pitch in the rehydrated wine yeast. Add the nutrients as needed and ferment 2 to 3 weeks at 64 to 68 degrees F before racking into a glass carboy for secondary fermentation and aging. Rack as necessary, when clear and stable the mead can be bottled. Cheers!

OG- 1.130 to 1.135 FG- 1.020 to 1.025

INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1: WHAT IS MEAD?
CHAPTER 2: HONEYCHAPTER 3: ADDITIONAL INGREDIENTS
CHAPTER 4: EQUIPMENTCHAPTER 5: TERMINOLOGY AND CALCULATIONS
CHAPTER 6: THE BASIC RECIPECHAPTER 7: PLANNING
CHAPTER 8: RECIPE CALCULATIONSCHAPTER 9: YEAST
CHAPTER 10: NUTRIENTS CHAPTER 11: MEAD DAY
CHAPTER 12: SANITATIONCHAPTER 13: PREPARATION AND MIXING
CHAPTER 14: INTO THE FERMENTERCHAPTER 15: AERATION, FERMENTATION AND RACKING
CHAPTER 16: SIPHONINGCHAPTER 17: AGING AND OAK
CHAPTER 18: BOTTLINGCHAPTER 19: TROUBLESHOOTING AND COMMON QUESTIONS
CHAPTER 20: WHAT NEXT?APPENDIX 1: HONEY VARIETALS
APPENDIX 2: TYPES OF MEADAPPENDIX 3: ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT
APPENDIX 4: PLASTICSAPPENDIX 5: INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THE MEAD CALCULATOR
APPENDIX 6: ABV/BRIX/S.G. CHARTSAPPENDIX 7: CONVERSION TABLES
APPENDIX 8: SAMPLE RECIPEAPPENDIX 9: HOW TO READ A HYDROMETER
Copyright 2006-2019 GotMead.com – Please do not copy, download, reproduce or distribute without written permission from GotMead.
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The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 6: The Basic Recipe –... (2)

Bray Denard is the inventor of Bray’s One Month Mead (aka “the BOMM”), one of the more popular mead styles among home mead makers. He provides help to mead makers around the world through forums such as Got Mead? and his personal website, www.denardbrewing.com. Research scientist by day, Bray is never afraid to experiment and is always striving to improve mead making through science and innovation. He currently resides in McKinney, TX with his wife, daughter, and son.

The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 6: The Basic Recipe –... (3)

Latest posts by Bray Denard (see all)

  • The Newbee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 2:Honey - April 15, 2020
  • The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 6: The Basic Recipe - June 6, 2019
  • The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 5: Terminology and Calculations - June 6, 2019
The NewBee Guide to Making Mead – Chapter 6: The Basic Recipe –... (2024)

FAQs

How much honey for 14% mead? ›

The average mead recipe calls for 3 to 3.5 pounds of honey per gallon of finished mead, depending on the sugar content of the honey. This makes strong mead in the range of 14 percent alcohol.

What is the best container for making mead? ›

Glass and food-grade plastic are both excellent choices and are relatively easy to come by without spending too much money. Metal fermenters are also available, but they tend to be more expensive pieces of specialty equipment. The cheapest and easiest container to use is a 5 gallon plastic bucket.

How much honey for 1 gallon of mead? ›

We'll go over it in further detail later, but we recommend using between two and three pounds of honey per gallon of mead — 2 pounds if you want it on the dryer side, and 3 pounds if you'd like it to be sweeter.

Can you put too much honey in mead? ›

If you put in a bunch of honey and you get enough yeast (the right kind of yeast where it ferments all the way out) then you'll have a really dry, high alcohol champagne-like mead. You can use less honey to make a lower alcohol mead. Using less honey might make it a little bit more dry, though not necessarily.

How long should I let mead ferment? ›

Mead can take longer to ferment than hard cider or beer, depending on the ambient temperature it will take anywhere from 3-6 weeks. I usually give it 5-6 weeks before bottling to be on the safe side, as you don't want any broken bottle explosions! I've definitely had some very champagne like mead before.

Can you put mead in mason jars? ›

To make mead can be as simple as to add raw honey and water to a mason jar, cover it with cheesecloth (or cap it if you want to depend solely on the honey's yeast for fermentation) for a few days and let nature do its thing.

What is the best yeast for mead? ›

Lalvin D-47

This white wine yeast is the primary choice for many mead makers. It ferments at a moderate to fast pace with little foaming and is good for medium to dry meads. It tends to accentuate the honey characteristics so it is a good choice for traditional varietal mead.

Can you use tap water for brewing mead? ›

If your tap water is filtered, safe to drink and tastes good, then it can be used to make mead. If you wouldn't drink water from your tap, we wouldn't suggest using it to make your mead. We also advise against using distilled water because it is stripped of minerals that actually help the yeast during fermentation.

Do you stir in the yeast when making mead? ›

Heat your water to 111 F and mix in the GoFerm gradually. Let cool to 104 F and add your yeast gradually stirring so as not to allow clumps to form.

What happens if you add too much yeast to mead? ›

Back to your question: What happens if a winemaker adds too much yeast? Probably not much—there's only so much sugar in the grapes for the yeast to convert, and that limits how much work there is for yeast to do.

Can you add too much yeast nutrient to mead? ›

Wyeast, for example, have a yeast nutrient that instructs the brewer to use only 1 tsp. for 5 gallons. Warning – Do not use too much of either or you risk changing the flavor of the Mead and creating compounds that may spoil your batch.

Why does no one drink mead anymore? ›

Why did it fall out of favor? There were some new tax laws, as well as an increased availability of West Indian sugar in the 17th century that made honey harder and less necessary to obtain. But it was also the rise of other alcohols—namely beer and wine—that really did it in.

Why does no one sell mead? ›

Mead Distribution Problems

Because it doesn't really fit neatly into any current category of American alcohol, it's tough for many pubs and liqueur stores to obtain permission to sell it. That is, if they've ever even heard of it.

How long does it take for mead to become alcoholic? ›

If you want to bottle your semi-sweet mead, which is about that two and a half to three pounds per gallon of water, it will take maybe a month or two to really ferment to the full amount of alcohol, but it's going to take another month or two to really fully ferment to where you can feel safe bottling it, because if ...

How long does 1 gallon of mead take to ferment? ›

The fermenting process depends on various factors, like temperature, the amount of honey, the type of yeast, and the presence of additives and nutrients. Depending on how active the yeast is, it will take around 2 to 6 weeks.

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