Slow-Cooker Pork Shoulder With Brown Sugar & Balsamic Glaze Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Slow Cooker

by: Eric Kim

November9,2018

4

58 Ratings

  • Cook time 5 hours
  • Serves 8 to 10

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Author Notes

I've taken the uber-popular and repurposed it with boneless pork shoulder. Fatty shoulder, more than lean tenderloin, gets effortlessly tender when slow-cooked like this. In addition to making the recipe totally hands-off, the slow cooker is an insurance policy against the meat drying out. I upped the ante on the glaze, too, adding a little mustard powder to balance out all that sweet and salty. —Eric Kim

Test Kitchen Notes

Featured in: This Is Our Most-Popular Recipe of All Time...but Why? —The Editors

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 4 poundspork shoulder (boneless pork butt)
  • 4 cloves garlic, grated
  • 2 teaspoonsground sage
  • 2 teaspoonskosher salt
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • 4 bay leaves
  • 1/2 cupwater
  • 1 cupdark brown sugar
  • 1/2 cupbalsamic vinegar
  • 1/4 cupsoy sauce
  • 2 tablespoonsmustard powder
  • 2 tablespoonscornstarch
Directions
  1. Put the pork shoulder, garlic, sage, salt, pepper, bay leaves, and water into a slow cooker and smoosh around with your hands. Cook on High for 4 hours.
  2. In a measuring cup, whisk together the brown sugar, balsamic vinegar, soy sauce, mustard powder, and cornstarch. Add to the slow cooker and cook for another hour.
  3. Carve pork against the grain into individual portions and serve with roasted carrots or white rice.

Tags:

  • American
  • Pork
  • Slow Cooker
  • Entertaining
  • Dinner Party
  • Christmas
  • Christmas Eve
  • Weekend Cooking
  • Party
  • Holiday
  • Fall
  • Food52 Pantry

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Megan Nestor

  • MTDavids

  • Lazyretirementgirl

  • Pam Shropshire

  • Eleanor Goodman Gipson

Recipe by: Eric Kim

Eric Kim was the Table for One columnist at Food52. He is currently working on his first cookbook, KOREAN AMERICAN, to be published by Clarkson Potter in 2022. His favorite writers are William Faulkner, John Steinbeck, and Ernest Hemingway, but his hero is Nigella Lawson. You can find his bylines at The New York Times, where he works now as a writer. Follow him on Twitter and Instagram at @ericjoonho.

Popular on Food52

50 Reviews

Sherry October 19, 2023

Made this as written and both my husband and I really enjoyed it. Sooo good! Thank you for a new go to recipe!

bwbradley September 27, 2023

If you, like me, completely forget the sauce and just dive right in, it will be delicious anyway. This one is going in my regular rotation. Thanks!

MMS May 27, 2023

I don’t have a slow cooker. Can I do in 200 or 220 oven for same amount of time?

Seaview1 May 27, 2023

Hi, if you scroll down through the reviews. Several have said they did it in their oven, though with varying temps. Take a look at what they did, then maybe do a search on cooking a pork roast and see what is suggested. I’ve have only made this in my slow cooker and as the original recipe that is with pork tenderloins, which cook very quick. Hope this helps, in case you are looking to make this weekend.

Alison February 16, 2022

I've made this twice now, and enjoyed it both times, but the second time was a level up. Based on other comments below, on both occasions I reduced the sugar to half cup. The real change was in the cooking method--I used the slow cooker on high for 4 hours, but then let it rest for an hour. I then put the meat plus all the juices with 2 cups of parboiled carrots in a roasting pan, and cooked at 375 for another 45 minutes or so, occasionally basting. I had to add a little more water and a 1/4 cup of Xiaoxing wine (correct spelling is escaping me) to the pan at some point so the sauce did not burn or get too much like toffee. The result was delicious--a deeply flavored crust on the meat, and some thicker sauce to spoon over the rice with the roasted carrots (they were more like glazed carrots). I don't know if the resting time really mattered, since that was more a byproduct of my schedule, but figured I should report it. I served it with rice and sautéed bok choy, but other greens would be good, too.

Seaview1 April 13, 2021

What changed in this revised recipe, the glaze when it was posted on Laura’s Sweet Spot is applied to the pork after it is finished cooking and put under the broiler. It then forms a caramelized glaze and is delicious. For those not liking the sauce, missing that step could be why.

Pam October 1, 2020

Delicious! This recipe was super easy and the results were very tasty. I used a ~3lb pork shoulder butt, and the meat was very tender after five hours. I subbed coconut aminos for soy sauce, so next time I would decrease the sugar to compensate for the sweeter aminos. I also added some sliced carrots and chopped mushrooms with an hour to go. I would definitely make this again.

Bridget B. January 17, 2020

I ordered a 4# boneless pork shoulder from my butcher. It just came and I think it is bigger than this. He also tied it with string. Should I take the string off? If it is bigger than 4# I guess I will cook longer. Can anyone tell me what the proper internal temp should be for "fall apart tender?" Thanks!

mountaingalhhc August 30, 2020

It's not so much an internal temp for "fall apart tender" as the amount of time, slow cooking... Sometimes it just needs another hour to go from almost there to very tender. Experiment with it to find the right amount of time. I've also found, the meat cooking in liquid is usually more tender than the meat that's not.

Bridget B. August 31, 2020

Thank you!

Alissa K. October 18, 2019

I want to make double this recipe in my slow cooker with two separate pieces of 4-pound meat. Do you think I need to keep it in longer or stick to the four hours plus one?

Connie October 4, 2019

I made this with a 4# bone-in piece of meat and followed the directions exactly. It smelled wonderful while cooking. It was not "fall apart tender" but was well cooked and tender - That may be because the butt was bone-in and needed more than 5 hours to cook. The sauce was good, but too sweet for me. I would cut the sugar by 1/2 if I were to make it again. I also expected the sauce to be thicker than it was (since it had contained cornstarch). I am looking forward to having the leftovers in a few days, to see if the flavor is different.

Megan N. August 30, 2019

In the photo, there’s a creamy-looking sauce beneath the roast. What is that?

Little P. August 30, 2019

That is just the sauce from the meat and marinade.. it's the result of all the cooking and glazing, etc.

Megan N. August 30, 2019

I should clarify - it’s the sauce in the 2nd photo I’m wondering about.

Eric K. September 12, 2019

Hi! Sorry for the delay; the sauce is Dorie Greenspan's here: https://food52.com/recipes/78083-sweet-smoky-roasted-carrots

MTDavids August 16, 2019

Excellent! A great winter option when it's too cold to grill or smoke outside and you have that "Q" craving. Leftovers make a great ingredient in Cowboy co*cktails.

Lazyretirementgirl July 22, 2019

Already in the comments. 😬

Lazyretirementgirl July 22, 2019

Truly excellent. I had a few challenges- a five pound bone in shoulder, no dry mustard. Subbed 3 T of Kozlowski date fig mustard for the dry, reduced the sugar to a third of a cup of demara, used half a cup of cheap port instead of water; all worked fine. I added an hour to the cooking time because of the extra weight - mistake. Small carrots and tiny new potatoes needed more than an hour in the slow cooker, so I put them with some sauce in the oven for 20 minutes. All told, a really delicious meal, and a forgiving recipe. Plus, easy!! Definitely in the rotation. Thanks.

Grace July 17, 2019

Delicious and easy! I used a 2 lbs pork loin. I added carrots for the last hour. Next time, I will cut the carrots up into thick slices as they were a bit too undercooked/crunchy for my taste. I served the pork with some of the sauce drizzled over it.

Pam S. June 17, 2019

I made this Saturday with a pork shoulder as suggested, a 2-lb one with the bone in, and it was delicious! My husband and I agree it is one of the best sauces EVER. Is it bad that I actually ate the sauce with a spoon? I served it with buttermilk mashed potatoes (smothered in sauce) and buttered cabbage with whole grain mustard. This is going in my regular rotation.

Eleanor G. June 10, 2019

Terrific recipe. I am from the South and just have to move more slowly-250 degrees for 8 hours and it was divine. I used an iron camp cooker, but in the oven.

Linda D. June 4, 2019

Thank you for this delicious slow cooker meal! I used apple cider vinegar because I was out of balsamic. I served this dish with mashed potatoes and steamed carrots. Yum!

Mel May 24, 2019

This looked to me like a riff on Chinese red cooked pork, and after reading all the comments and knowing the my husband detests stringy meat, aka pulled pork, I made the following changes:
1. No water (there was plenty of fat and juice)
2. Reduced the preliminary cook time to 2 hours (it was just short of falling apart
3. Bagged the meat, poured the juice into a container, chilled.
4. Next day, strained the juices on to the meat on a rack in a pan, made the glaze with 1/2 the amount of sugar, thickened it on the stove, poured it over the meat
5. Roasted @ 250 for the final hour, basting with glaze and juice.

The end result was perfect, juicy tender, deeply flavored roast slices with a velvety texture. The next day my husband asked for the leftovers for his dinner. A little fussy, but worth it if you have time.

Little P. May 20, 2019

I made this with 2lbs cut of meat. I think the cooking time was too long. The meat fell apart and was super tender, but it wasn't "sliceable" like it looks in your picture. How long should I cooked a smaller piece of meat? Please let me know!

Bob May 21, 2019

205 degrees internal

Rosalind P. May 17, 2019

what's your second most popular? Don't eat pork.

Slow-Cooker Pork Shoulder With Brown Sugar & Balsamic Glaze Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

Should you flip pork shoulder in a slow cooker? ›

Close the Proofer and allow the pork to cook for a total of 10 or 11 hours. Midway during the slow cook process you can turn the pork over once. After 10 hours check the interior of the pork with a thermometer. We recommend a temperature of 195-200 °F / 90-93 °C for tender, juicy pork which pulls apart easily.

Should I cut pork shoulder before slow cooking? ›

Trim off any large pieces of fat from the outside of a 4 to 6 pounds boneless pork shoulder or butt (or 5 to 7 pounds bone-in), but leave small pieces and the interior fat. If using boneless pork, cut the pork into several large fist-sized pieces. If using bone-in, leave the pork as is, on the bone.

Should pork be fat side up or down in a slow cooker? ›

Worgul recommends placing the pork in the slow-cooker fat side up. The fat will render thoroughly during the cooking process and by placing the meat fat side up, it makes it much easier to remove excess fat before serving. "The cooker will be nearly filled with fat and liquid after hours of cooking.

Is it better to sear a pork roast before slow cooking? ›

Yes! You don't have to, but I'm happier with the results of this recipe when I take the time to sear it in advance. Here's what happens when you sear the meat first: The seared exterior of the meat helps lock moisture into the pork roast, keeping it juicy and tender as it cooks slowly for several hours.

What is the best liquid to cook pulled pork in? ›

Transfer everything to a large slow cooker and add a splash of liquid — water is great, but so is broth, apple juice, or beer if you have them handy. Cover and cook on low until the meat is tender and pulls apart easily.

What liquid should I cook pork in? ›

Worcestershire sauce with cola is a classic combo for slow-cooked pork, but barbecue sauce and orange juice, a pale ale and apple cider vinegar, or Dijon mustard and honey are equally as delicious combos.

Can you overcook pork shoulder in slow cooker? ›

The Slow Cooker as a Tool for Braising

You can even leave your house. Set the cooker to low; the high setting will boil the meat instead of braise it, so it's only a quicker trip to an undesirable outcome. Pork shoulder self-bastes and stays moist, and is nearly impossible to overcook.

Does pork shoulder get more tender the longer it cooks? ›

Unlike the more lean tenderloin and chops, pork shoulder is an incredibly forgiving cut of meat. It becomes more tender as it cooks and benefits from a lengthy cook time, so even if it stays on the heat a few minutes too long, you won't suddenly end up with something dry or rubbery.

Why is my pork shoulder still tough in the slow cooker? ›

This is often simply an indicator that the meat requires additional time to fully break down the collagen-rich connective tissues. Slow cooking is a patience-rewarding process; extend your cooking time and you'll notice the meat becoming more tender and succulent.

Do you cover pork with liquid in slow cooker? ›

Your liquid should not cover your pork in the slow cooker: it should only come up about a quarter of the way up the sides. The pork will make more liquid as it cooks, and you need to leave room for that. And 10 hours later, this huge hunk of meat is tender and ready.

Is it better to cook pork on high or low in slow cooker? ›

Use low heat.

Slow cook pork chops anywhere from two to six hours on low heat.

Which part of pork is best for slow cooker? ›

NOTE: Pork shoulder is a large piece of meat and is usually divided into two (or even three) for retail, each around 1.2-1.5kg. The top part (known as the butt) is best for slow cooking, while the lower shoulder section absorbs flavours beautifully.

Should I flip my pork shoulder in a slow cooker? ›

Turning the pork

I recommended turning the pork at least once to help the meat cook evenly. This can be difficult if you are out for the day while the meat is cooking, in which case try to turn it when you get home and allow another hour cooking time.

What happens if you don't brown meat before a slow cooker? ›

"Browning, or caramelizing, meat before putting it into a slow cooker isn't 100 percent necessary, but it is well worth the effort for the most flavorful and full-bodied end result," he says. "The caramelized surface of the meat will lend rich flavor and color to the finished dish."

Do you season pork before or after searing? ›

But really, it takes no extra effort, just some forethought. And so I will always season lamb shanks the day before they go into the braise. I will try to season chickens the day before, but if I don't have the chance, I won't sweat it; and I will season steaks and pork roasts right before searing.

Should I turn pork over in slow cooker? ›

I recommended turning the pork at least once to help the meat cook evenly. This can be difficult if you are out for the day while the meat is cooking, in which case try to turn it when you get home and allow another hour cooking time.

Do you need to flip a pork shoulder? ›

Cooking the Pork Shoulder

( The Fat will render and keep the pork shoulder moist if it is top while smoking) I do not turn or flip the shoulder during the cooking process. I leave it alone to prevent disrupting the bark that is forming. 2. Next, apply a good mop to the pork shoulder after the first hour of smoking. .

Do you need to flip meat in a slow cooker? ›

Should I Flip My Roast In The Slow Cooker?: There is no need to flip meat in a crock pot.

Do you slow cook pork shoulder skin side up or down? ›

leave the skin on. put the shoulder in skin side up. rub down the entire meat with dry rub, put onions and minced garlic in the bottom. no liquid needed.

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